Plus: Russian cyberspies turn to infrastructure hacking, DHS repeatedly fails to realize it’d been hacked, a breach exposes an AI music generator’s scraping ways, and more.

A recent audit by the Mozilla Foundation, conducted in partnership with Harvard's Berkman Klein Center, has revealed significant privacy concerns with several popular period tracking applications, with one app, Stardust, scoring particularly low. The audit examined six widely used trackers, finding that most engaged in data sharing practices that could compromise user privacy.
Stardust, an astrology-themed period tracker, received a score of 2 out of 10. The audit found that the application transmits sensitive reproductive health information, including birth control type, pregnancy status, moods, and specific symptoms like tender breasts and stomach cramps, to a data firm not disclosed in its privacy policy. Mozilla researcher Shoshana Wodinsky observed that Stardust initiates third-party tracking immediately upon opening, even before a user inputs any data. Once a symptom is logged, these details are sent to the analytics firm RudderStack, along with a persistent user ID, without any in-app option to disable this sharing. RudderStack is designed to further route data to other destinations that Mozilla could not monitor. Additionally, Stardust provides Facebook with an advertising identifier, linking in-app behaviors to existing Facebook profiles. The company has stated to TechCrunch that it has never received a legal demand for user data.
In contrast, Euki, a period tracker operated by a nonprofit organization, achieved a perfect score of 10. This application does not require an account, and all health data remains stored locally on the user's phone. Euki offers robust privacy features, allowing users to set a PIN, schedule automatic data deletion, and even display a decoy screen if forced to open the app. Its only minor privacy consideration is an in-app browser for educational content, which loads standard web trackers, though it resets identifiers between visits.
The findings highlight a broader issue of data privacy within health and wellness applications, particularly those handling highly personal information. The audit underscores the importance of scrutinizing privacy policies and understanding data flow when using such tools.

JetBrains is urging Cadence users to revoke and rotate all credentials following a security incident last month in which unidentified threat actors exploited a recently disclosed critical vulnerability in TeamCity to breach its own environment. "Cadence users should immediately revoke or rotate all credentials and secrets that may have been used to run their Cadence executions," JetBrains said.
A weakness has been identified in Tenda CP3 27.5.57.101. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file Net/NetCheckPing.cpp. This manipulation of the argument interface_name/host causes os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely.
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda CP3 27.5.57.101. This vulnerability affects the function SystemAsh of the file Apis/system.c of the component Kylin. The manipulation of the argument AlarmVoiceURL results in os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.

OpenAI has announced a $1 billion commitment to provide subsidized access to its Daybreak AI cybersecurity tools for under-resourced critical infrastructure defenders. The initiative, named Daybreak for Frontline Defenders, will offer AI models, training, and technical support over the next six months, prioritizing water and wastewater utilities, electric grid operators, and local government entities. This move aims to equip organizations with limited budgets and staff against increasingly sophisticated cyber threats.

Attackers are exploiting a new unpatched vulnerability in Magento Open Source and Adobe Commerce that lets them run malicious code on an online store's server without logging in, Dutch e-commerce security company Sansec said in an advisory published on September 5. Sansec, which discovered the flaw and named it StyleSmuggler, said attacks started on September 4. "Sansec is publishing early
In BPF instructions that load/store a value from/to a scratch memory register the register index is an unsigned 32-bit integer and must not exceed 15, but libpcap BPF interpreter does not validate the value. In particular uncommon use cases a crafted filter program can cause the interpreter to try reading and writing the OS process memory in the 16GiB starting at the current stack frame on 64-bit architectures and in the entire address space on 32-bit architectures.