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cve recordhighexploited in the wildzero day3 of 3 cataloguesexploit reported

CVE-2026-102490

Zammad GmbH · Zammad · Zammad GmbH Zammad Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability

· Added to CISA KEV
CVSS—
Severityhigh
Weakness—
EPSS0.63%48.3th percentile
Exploited3 KEV sources
Ransomware useUnknown
Federal fix dueOct 5, 2026
patch window

Called exploited the same day it was disclosed.

Measured from the CVE publication date to the earliest of 3 KEV catalogues that list it.

The life of this vulnerability

  1. CVE reserved
  2. CVE published1d
  3. First KEV listingsame day
  4. Last KEV listing2d
  5. Last sighting2d

Gaps are compressed to equal steps. The elapsed time is printed under each.

Which catalogues call it exploited

Sources3 of 3
Listings differ by2 d
Strongest claimconfirmed

3 catalogues list it. CIRCL aggregates the others and is shown but not counted.

Public exploitation evidence

2 public reports collected from VulnCheck and CIRCL, first on Sep 30, 2026. Each links to its original source. We have not verified them.

Description

Zammad GmbH Zammad contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that can allow the local zammad user to escalate privileges to root. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2026-102489.

Required action (CISA)

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

References

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Our coverage of CVE-2026-102490

CVE-2026-102490high

Zammad GmbH Zammad Vulnerability Exploited Same Day as Publication

CVE-2026-102490, an improper privilege management vulnerability in Zammad GmbH Zammad, was exploited on the same day it was published. It is now listed in multiple exploitation catalogues.

CVE-2026-102489critical

Two Zero-Days Exploited in Attack on Dutch Institute for Vulnerability Disclosure

The Dutch Institute for Vulnerability Disclosure (DIVD), a cybersecurity non-profit, recently disclosed that it was compromised in an attack that exploited two zero-day vulnerabilities in its Zammad helpdesk platform. The incident, detected on September 24, involved the use of what DIVD describes as an "agentic AI" to execute the attack.